7 Types of Investors: How
to Invest and Build Up Your Ideal Portfolio
Are you wondering how many types of investors are there? Every
day, there are people who fear losing money in an investment, while others
never fear it. In any industry, investing has its own language. Many people are
skeptical about where they invest their money because they don’t know how to
build an ideal investment portfolio.
When it comes to investment. Most people may think of their homes
or cars, for example. Rather, I’m talking about different types of investors.
Which I’ll be sharing with you shortly.
Think of an investment portfolio as a safe to store your
valuables. For example, real estate, stocks, bonds, mutual funds and so on. But
an investment portfolio is more of a concept. Not a physical item.
If you know how to invest and build your investment portfolio, you
won’t fear changes in the stock market. You’re wise enough to know that you
don’t need to make more money to be able to save it because saving isn’t the
answer.
Saving your money may help with future debts but it isn’t going to
get you to financial freedom. What you need to do to build your wealth is to
invest it, and the amount you invest has nothing to do with income level.
saving.
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Instead, what you invest is an indication of your financial
confidence: your knowledge and skills when making decisions about the money.
With that said, understanding what an investment portfolio is
doesn’t tell you how to build one. First, you need to know the types of
investors. And then you have to learn how to invest. Only then, you’ll be able
to build your ideal portfolio.
Take Time to Learn the Types of Investors
It’s important for entrepreneurs to take the time to learn the
types of investors. Why? Because they are unique players in the growth process
of a business. To determine a company’s success or failure is ultimately
determined by the level and quality of an investor’s involvement.
There are plenty of stories about people using their own savings
to invest in a company. Many still deeply rely on investors. If you depend solely on your savings, you’re
not likely to grow as big as you want it to be. Having an investor can play a
big role in your success. As i said earlier, your growth process is determined
by the level and quality of an investor’s involvement.
Now, let’s get into the 7 types of investors.
1. Banks
A bank loan works the same as any other business investment. The
entrepreneur is required to present a business plan, and then the bank will
decide whether they should provide the funds. Also, you may need to provide
some proof of collateral or a revenue stream before your loan is approved.
According to Investopedia, if you want to fund the expansion of your
small business. Consider a Small Business Administration (SBA) loan. However,
if you have access to other financings with reasonable terms, then you are not
eligible for this loan. This is a good loan to apply if you did not qualify for
a traditional bank business loan.
2. Angel Investors
An angel investor is a high net worth individual who provides
financial aid to help the business get off the ground. They are often found
among entrepreneur’s friends and family. Typically, angel investors provide
financial aid in exchange for ownership equity in the company. And this is
usually a one-time investment to assist and support a company through its
difficult early stage.
Now, this type of investment is risky, because it doesn’t
represent more than 10% in your investor’s portfolio. But since they focused on
helping startups. Therefore, they are the opposite of venture capitalists.
3. Venture Capitalists
So, what is a venture capitalist (VC)? A venture capitalist is an
equity investor. They focus more on companies that exhibit higher growth
potential in exchange for an equity stake. VC investors could be funding a
startup that wishes to expand but don’t have access to equity markets. And usually, they do not.
The difference between angel investors and venture capitalists is
that. They are willing to take higher risks because they know they can earn a
higher return on investments (ROI) if those companies gain success.
So, whether you’re seeking an investor or looking to be an investor.
Understanding the types of investors is important in today’s world.
Here’s the top 5 value of venture capital investment in the 3rd
quarter of 2019. (by industry)
4. Peer-To-Peer Lenders
Embracing technology in today’s digital landscape is a must.
Peer-to-peer (P2P) lenders consider businesses and projects that are listed
online. There are 2 websites that specialize in peer-to-peer lending. There are,
This type of investor acts similarly to the Small Business
Administration (SBA) Loan. Now, when it comes to peer-to-peer lenders, your
credit history plays a part when engaging a P2P lender. So, check and improve
your credit history before finding a P2P lender. Because, if you have a low
credit score, they may not find you loan-worthy.
On another note, make sure you understand the terms and conditions
on your loan and make payments on time. Failure to do so will result in
increased fees and most likely won’t get you another peer-to-peer loan.
5. Personal Investors
This may sound the easiest of all types of investors. But think
twice before heading in this direction. It is always a risk when mixing
business with family. Not only do you risk your finances, but also your family
and friends if the business goes downhill.
When choosing this option, make sure your family ties are strong
enough to withstand the pressure. You can either have each party sign a
promissory note on repayment terms or sign a partnership agreement.
6. Corporate Investors
As a corporate investor, investing in startups carries a variety
of benefits. This includes supporting their own growth and diversifying assets.
While some invest outside of startups, more are leaning towards starting their
own accelerators and incubators programs.
These types of investors can be great collaborators. However, a
careful approach with a lot of patience must be taken into consideration. In
order to have an enjoyable relationship between founding partners and corporate
investors. It’s vital to understand each other and have some boundaries
agreement.
7. Accelerators and Incubators
Accelerators and
incubators are
perhaps the ultimate gateways to a variety from the types of investors on this
list. Why? Because, if you’re accepted into one of their programs. You may
receive from $10,000 to $120,000 dollars to develop your idea for growth. The
best part about this is, you’ll be able to benefit additional knowledge and
resources.
However, there are certain things to consider when joining the
program. So, if you’re looking to take your business to the next level. Be
ready to hustle.
Building an Investment Portfolio
Markets go up and down. Investing isn’t a game and certainly, it’s
not something that you could acquire in the shortest period of time. You can’t
achieve perfect performance through market timing. However, you can build up
your ideal portfolio. A solid portfolio certainly will allow you to succeed and
avoid the stress within market volatility.
portfolio.
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Your investment portfolio is like an umbrella for all of your
accounts and they consist of some of these,
- A 401(k) or employer-sponsored plan.
- Cash in savings accounts or
invested in certificates of deposit
- Individual retirement account
As i said in the beginning, your home and cars aren’t considered
part of an investment portfolio. Rather, I’m talking about how you can use your
money to make money. Such as,
- Stocks
- Bonds
- Mutual funds
- Real estate investment trust
- Alternative investments
- Private companies
So, if you understand how money works, that’ll help you build your
ideal portfolio. And diversification is the key to success when investing.
Also, when you understand the different types of investors. you’ll have clarity
on investing principles. Here are 5 essential guides to building your ideal
portfolio.
Have a Purpose and Stay Committed
Ask yourself this question before you invest. Why do you want to
invest? Maybe it’s for your family or it could be generating an additional
stream of income so that you can achieve financial confidence. Or maybe you
want to buy a second home. Most likely, your answer could be all of the above.
So, if you are aware of your purpose and you already know what you want to
accomplish. What would it take you to get there? And out of these 7 types of
investors, which would best fit you?
Solid Understanding of the Fundamentals
To build your ideal portfolio is not just investing blindly.
Understanding the fundamentals of individual securities is crucial to building
a solid portfolio. And that’s what they are assembled based on.
quantity.
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Give Yourself Some Time to Build
This is critical because building your portfolio by identifying
your purpose requires you to link all of your ideas. So, when you understand
the types of investor that suits you best, you need to give yourself some time.
Such as, what you need to achieve? So, based on your solid fundamentals, and a
proven approach. It keeps you away from in-and-out, market-timing types of
investing approach.
Focus on Things You Can Control
There are certain things you wish you could control. Such as, the
market, companies that you’ve invested in and the political views. The truth
is, you can’t. However, with your individual approach and mindset, focus on the
things you can control. Determine a powerful strategy and stick with it.
Be Realistic with Your Goals
While most of us know how much we have saved. Very few have a
realistic understanding of our goals. You might have an inkling of what you
spend today and how much you need for the next stage of life. Maybe, you have a
5-year plan. But, how much risk are you willing to take on to achieve your
goals? And does your 5-year plan look realistic with the steps you’re
implementing?
What You Invest is an Indication of Your Financial
Confidence
Your knowledge and skills when making decisions about money is
critical. The way we save and make money can be grouped into seven types. I
learned about these seven levels of investors from Robert Kiyosaki, and over
the years, I’ve put my own spin on it.
While it’s common for one investor to drift a little from one type
to another, most people stay fixed at one type for their entire lives.
[bctt tweet=” Saving your money may help with future debts but it
isn’t going to get you financial freedom. You need to build your wealth to
invest it, and the amount you invest has nothing to do with income level.”
username=” dank”
As i said in the beginning, if you know how to invest and build
your investment portfolio, you won’t fear changes in the stock market or
unexpected bills. But most of us still have a certain fear when it involves
money. Now, how to create that confidence to achieve financial independence? –
to break-free from your fears.
The most important quality for an investor is temperament, not
intellect. – Warren Buffett
Before i share the secrets of the rich with you. Which level of investor
you are?
Level 0: Non-Existent Investor
At level zero, you have no investments or savings. You are
oblivious of money matters in general or your spending habits in particular.
You usually complain that you aren’t making enough money, or if you made just a
little bit more money, everything would be okay.
The problem is your money management habits. Mike Tyson is an
example of a non-existent investor. During his 20-year career, his income
exceeded $400 million. Yet before his 39th birthday, he was $8 million in debt.
Then $30 million, so he was $38 million in debt.
You might say, someone who makes millions a fight can’t be broke.
But his financial statements say otherwise. He has the cash flow of a poor
person. In fact, he’s worse than the poor. If your net worth is zero, you’re
richer than him.
Level 1: The Borrower
If you’re a borrower, you’re often in far worse financial position
than the non-existent investor, although your potential for change is greater.
You usually make a bit more money than level 0. You have high debt because you
spend all you make and more. Your idea of financial planning is to get a new
Visa or MasterCard.
You live in complete financial denial and have often come to
believe the situation is hopeless. When you are depressed, you buy more and get
more debt.
Level 2: The Saver
As a saver, you usually set aside a small amount of money on a
regular basis. The money is usually deposited into a low risk, low returning
vehicles such as a term deposit or money market account. You save to consume.
You save to go on a vacation, then save to buy a car, or save to
buy a big TV. You are afraid of financial matters and won’t take risks. In
fact, you’ll drive many hours to save a few dollars or line up on Boxing Day
for 10 hours to save on one item.
Level 3a: Passive Investor
Passive investors are aware of the need to invest and top up their
RSP or 401K by making employee contributions or outside investments like mutual
funds, shares, stocks, or bonds. This level makes up two-thirds of the middle
class. If you’re here, you’re financially illiterate. You don’t like to take
risks.
You like to say things like, “I’m not very good with numbers,” or
“I prefer to leave the money decisions to the professionals.” You’ll leave
things in the hands of your financial planner but have little idea where things
are invested or why. You also believe high rates of return like 20 percent are
either illegal or impossible. You believe what you read in the news and do what
others tell you to do.
Level 3b: Passive Investor Gambler
At this level, you don’t like to take risks but you also like to
use sophisticated investment techniques such as margins, puts, and calls,
without understanding what you’re really committing yourself to. Most of the
time, you don’t discuss your losses with anyone, but always brag about your
wins. You like to gamble.
I’ve seen entrepreneurs work very hard their entire lives to
accumulate quite a bit of money. Then they take another person’s advice and in
one year they lose what took them 10 years to make. It’s in the nature of
entrepreneurs to work hard, so they’re smarter next time. But they’ve already
lost decades of time because they took a gamble.
Level 4: Automatic Investor
Automatic investors are aware of the need to invest but they are
also actively involved with their investments. If you’re at this level, you
have a long term plan that will enable you to reach your financial objectives.
You follow the plan of the wealth triangle: you have a high-income skill, build
a scalable business, and have high-return investments.
You don’t use the fancy stuff that money managers use, like
options or margin accounts. You buy good shares, proven managed funds or solid
funds, and hold them for the long term. Warren Buffett is an automatic investor.
Level 5: Active Investor
If you’re an active investor, you manage your own money and don’t
trust other people with it. You have a clearer awareness of investments and
rates of return. You don’t necessarily take the advice you hear.
For example, I’ve worked in finance. I can say that 97 percent of
mutual funds don’t work. Only 3 percent of the 5000 funds in Canada work, so I
would not take the advice of financial advisors.
Active investors have to be clear on investing principles, which
are the rules of investing. Your vehicles might be real estate or private
companies. You actively participate in managing your investments and don’t just
put aside your money and hope it grows.
You’re always looking, monitoring, and seeing how you can add
value. You optimize performance and minimize risk, getting long term annual
returns of 20 to 100 percent. You intimately understand money and how it works.
This type of investor has cash flow. You spend what you want after
your assets crank out the cash flow for you. I am at this level.
Level 6: The Capitalist
Few reach this level and fewer manage to remain there. They are
the Rockefellers, the Kennedys, the Fords, the Bill Gates, the Warren Buffets.
They have two motivations for investing: they are good managers of their money
while they are alive, and they leave a legacy to continue after they are gone.
Discover The Secrets of the Rich
No matter what your income level is, start investing. Have a
financial plan for your future. Begin at the first level and work your way up.
Remember, investing is about how much money you keep and what you do with it.
So, do you want to learn the secrets of the rich? How do they invest, and build
their ideal portfolio? How do they stay rich by investing?
To the select few of you… here’s your chance to learn from me in
person. As i said in the beginning, many people are skeptical about where and
how they should invest their money. And this is what i realized.
The
secrets of the rich aren’t taught anywhere. So, I decided to show you how it’s
done. And because you might have the same question as my followers and mentees.
To answer these and many other questions, you’re invited to my event in Vegas I’m
holding with my good friend. And the question is, “Dan, how do i grow my
savings predictably and sustainably?”
- Without losing to inflation.
- Without risking it all on the
latest opportunities that could be Gone with the Wind.
- Or without keeping it in my
low-return savings account?
If
you want to discover the secrets of the rich. You must have the mindset to give
more, do more and be more. And because there are only 150 seats in total. I
don’t want you to miss your chance of securing a spot. Mark these dates on your
calendar: February 23rd – 24th, 2020 at the MGM Grand Hotel in Las
Vegas. Learn the secrets of the rich. And change your life
forever.
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